Mục lục
” History ” chắc chắn là là một nỗi lo sợ các các sĩ tử luyện thi IELTS. Vì đây là chủ đề khá là khó buộc bạn phải am hiểu về Lịch sử cũng như là các nhân vật và sự kiện trong quá khứ. Hôm nay, IELTS Lingo sẽ tổng hợp cho các bạn bộ từ vựng về IELTS chủ đề History cùng với những mẫu câu trả lời hay để các bạn có thể tham khảo và áp dụng chúng vào bài trả lời của mình. Còn chần chờ gì nữa hay nhanh tay lấy giấy bút ra để cùng luyện tập thôi nào!
Từ vựng IELTS Speaking – Chủ đề History
1. HISTORICAL EVENTS (Sự kiện lịch sử)
- Origin (n) Cội nguồn
- Victorious past (n) Quá khứ hào hùng
- Ancestors (n) Tổ tiên
- Historical highlight (n) Sự kiện lịch sử nổi bật
- Colonization (n) Sự thuộc địa hóa
- Foreign invaders (n) Giặc ngoại xâm
- Independence (n) Độc lập
- Period of history (n) Giai đoạn lịch sử
- Well-armed (adj) Trang bị vũ khí tối tân
- Defeat (n) Đánh bại
- Pay tribute to (Sb) (v) Tưởng nhớ
- Sacrifice (v) Hy sinh
- Domination (n) Sự đô hộ
Sample answer
Part 1
Question: Do you like to learn about history? (Bạn có thích học lịch sử không?)
(Answer) Wow, I am into reading history, not only of our country, Vietnam but also other countries in the world. (Reason) History is not only a subject to me, it is also a source of invaluable information about our origin as well as the victorious past of our ancestors.
Part 2
Question: Describe a historical event that you like the most. (Mô tả mọt sự kiện lịch sử mà bạn thích nhất)
(Answer) Honestly speaking, everytime I am asked about history, I am always eager to talk about Vietnam war, which ends in 1975 and one of the historical highlights of our country. Vietnam undergone hundreds of years under the colonization of foreign invaders and this is the last war before a new era of peace and independence is opened for us.
(Reason) It is an unforgettable period of history for some reasons. Firstly, it is the courageous fighting spirit of Vietnamese people. (Example) Our country was divided into Nothern part and Southern part. Communication was almost impossible at that time and people across the country were living in poverty and destitute conditions. However, our soldiers still fought bravely with the support from ordinary people.
(Reason) Secondly, this is remarkable because hardly anyone could think that we could win the war. (Example) When compared to such a well-armed country like America, it was hard to think that we could defeat them. However, with the determination of the whole nation, we have our own peace. April 30th, 1975 was the date that we gained independence from the invaders and from then on, we have held annual celebration to pay tribute to those who sacrificed for the country. I hope that Vietnamese people will never forget this important event of the nation.
2. HISTORICAL FIGURES (Nhân vật lịch sử)
- Historical figures (n) Nhân vật lịch sử
- Heroine (n) Nữ anh hùng
- Prominent leader (n) Lãnh tụ kiệt xuất
- Resistance (n) Kháng chiến
- Foreign invaders (n) Giặc ngoại xâm
- Sovereignty (n) Chủ quyền
- Misery (n) Nỗi khổ
- Ups and downs (n) Thăng trầm
- Decisiveness (n) Kiên định
- Patriotism (n) Lòng yêu nước
- Policy (n) Chính sách
- Eliminate invaders (v) Đánh đuổi giặc ngoại xâm
- Memorial (n) Đài tưởng niệm
- Honor (v) Tôn vinh
- Valuable tradition (n) Truyền thống quý báu
- Preserve (v) Lưu giữ
Xem thêm: Collocation chủ đề History trong IELTS Speaking và Writing
Sample answer
Part 1
Question: How did you learn history when you were young? (Bạn học lịch sử như thế nào khi còn nhỏ?)
(Answer) Actually, when I was a child, I only learnt history through a text book but at that time I was not so interested in it because there were so many things that I had to remember. (Example) Then my grandfather took me to a bookstore to buy books in history and I have developed an interest in historical figures such as King Le Loi or Heroine Vo Thi Sau.
Part 2
Question: Describe a historical figure that you find the most impressive.
(Answer) If someone asks me about one historical figure that I like the most, it will definitely be President Ho Chi Minh. I am sure that President Ho is admired and loved not only by Vietnamese people but also residents in other countries around the world. He is a prominent leader and he led many resistances that defeated foreign invaders to bring peace and protect national sovereignty. (Reason) President Ho is well known for leading a simple life and spending all his life fighting for the happniess of Vietnamese people and the independence of the nation. (Example) He was born into an impoverished but intellectual family in Nghe An province so he could understand the misery and poverty that were caused by war to Vietnamese people. Therefore, at a very young age of early twenty, he decided to go to some foreign countries to find a way to save the country. He went through a lot of ups and downs but with his decisiveness and patriotism, he came back to Vietnam with innovative ideas to improve the policies as well as eliminate invaders.
President Ho had achieved a lot in his life of doing politics; however, he never thought for himself only, he helped other people till the end of his life. Now there are many memorials of President Ho in different countries for people to honor one of the greatest men in the world’s history.
Và trên đây là tổng hợp lại những từ vựng IELTS – chủ đề History. Trong bài viết này, IELTS Lingo đã phân chia thành mục nhỏ là sự kiện và nhân vật trong lịch sử để các bạn dễ hình dùng và luyện tập. Hy vọng rằng với những chia sẻ trên sẽ giúp cho các bạn có thêm thật nhiều kiến thức để chuẩn bị thật tốt cho bài thi của mình. Chúc các bạn thành công.
(Nguồn: IELTS Fighter)
